Uniform finite-size criterion for percolation on non-one-dimensional transitive graphs

From papers

Let Gd\mathcal G_d^* be the class of infinite transitive graphs of degree dd that are not one-dimensional. For a graph GG with origin oo, let SrS_r be the sphere of radius rr around oo, and write PpG(oSr)\mathbb P_p^G(o\leftrightarrow S_r) for the probability that oo is connected to SrS_r by an open path. Uniform finite-size criterion. For each dNd\in\mathbb N and ε,δ>0\varepsilon,\delta>0, there exists rNr\in\mathbb N such that, for every GGdG\in\mathcal G_d^* and p[0,1]p\in[0,1],

PpG(oSr)δPp+εG(o)>0.\mathbb P_p^G(o\leftrightarrow S_r)\geq\delta\quad\Longrightarrow\quad\mathbb P_{p+\varepsilon}^G(o\leftrightarrow\infty)>0.

This is presented as a reformulation of the locality conjecture and is tied to the conjectured continuity of the percolation phase transition. The source says the corresponding continuity question remains open, for example on the three-dimensional cubic lattice.

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Primary source

Philip Easo and Tom Hutchcroft, “The critical percolation probability is local”, arXiv:2310.10983 (2023).

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