The explicit connectivity conjecture for breadth-critical tangles

Define a sequence of non-negative integers by t0=0t_0=0 and ti=3ti1+1t_i=3t_{i-1}+1 for i1i\geq 1, equivalently ti=(3i1)/2t_i=(3^i-1)/2. Let MM be a matroid with a breadth-critical tangle T\mathcal{T} of order at least kk. A matroid is (t0,t1,,tk2)(t_0,t_1,\ldots,t_{k-2})-connected if, whenever FE(M)F\subseteq E(M) has λ(F)=i\lambda(F)=i for i{0,1,,k2}i\in\{0,1,\ldots,k-2\}, either Fti|F|\leq t_i or E(M)Fti|E(M)-F|\leq t_i. The explicit connectivity conjecture. If T\mathcal{T} is a breadth-critical tangle of order at least kk in MM, then MM is (t0,t1,,tk2)(t_0,t_1,\ldots,t_{k-2})-connected. This is presented as a stronger version of the bounded connectivity conjecture, motivated by the bound 13=(3×4)+113=(3\times4)+1 for 44-separating sets in weakly 44-connected matroids; it remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Nick Brettell, Susan Jowett, James Oxley, Charles Semple and Geoff Whittle, “What is a 4-connected matroid?”, arXiv:2310.08832 (2025).

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