Asymptotic maximum conjecture for Kemeny's constant of threshold graphs

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Let n≥3n\geq 3. For a threshold graph GG of order nn, let K(G)\mathcal{K}(G) denote its Kemeny constant, and let rr be one of the integers specified in the preceding proposition: r∈{⌊2n⌋−1,⌊2n⌋}r\in\{\lfloor\sqrt{2n}\rfloor-1,\lfloor\sqrt{2n}\rfloor\} for 3≤n≤203\leq n\leq 20, and r∈{⌊2n⌋,⌊2n⌋+1}r\in\{\lfloor\sqrt{2n}\rfloor,\lfloor\sqrt{2n}\rfloor+1\} for n≥21n\geq 21. Asymptotic maximum conjecture. The maximum value of K(G)\mathcal{K}(G) over all threshold graphs GG of order nn is

n+n2+O(1),n+\frac{\sqrt{n}}{2}+\mathcal{O}(1),

and this maximum is achieved by the graph with construction code 01r0n−r−210\mathbf{1}^r\mathbf{0}^{n-r-2}1. The preceding proposition determines the maximizing values of rr within this family, while the global assertion over all threshold graphs and the stated asymptotic remain conjectural.

References

Primary source

Jane Breen, Sooyeong Kim, Alexander Low Fung, Amy Mann, Andrei A. Parfeni and Giovanni Tedesco, “Threshold graphs, Kemeny's constant, and related random walk parameters”, arXiv:2310.08552 (2023).

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