Conjecture on the radical characterization set for Bernoulli denominators

Define

R={n1:Dn=rad(n+1)},R={3,5,8,9,11,27,29,35,59}.\overline{\mathcal{R}}=\{n\geq1:\mathbb{D}_n=\operatorname{rad}(n+1)\},\qquad \mathcal{R}=\{3,5,8,9,11,27,29,35,59\}.

Radical characterization conjecture. One has

R=R.\overline{\mathcal{R}}=\mathcal{R}.

The surrounding results show that R\overline{\mathcal{R}} is finite and constrain its elements; the conjecture remains unresolved in the supplied text.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Bernd C. Kellner, “On the finiteness of Bernoulli polynomials whose derivative has only integral coefficients”, arXiv:2310.01325 (2024).

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