Silverman's height comparison conjecture for rational maps

From papers

For an individual rational function fRatd(k)f\in\operatorname{Rat}_d(k), let hcrit,Qh_{\operatorname{crit},\mathbb{Q}} be the critical height on the moduli space Md\mathrm{M}_d, and let hMd,D,Qh_{\mathrm{M}_d,D,\mathbb{Q}} be the height associated with a divisor DD. Let Ld\mathrm{L}_d denote the flexible Lattès locus in Md\mathrm{M}_d. Silverman's conjecture. There are constants A1,A2>0A_1,A_2>0 and B1,B2RB_1,B_2\in\mathbb{R} such that

A1hMd,D,Q+B1hcrit,QA2hMd,D,Q+B2A_1\cdot h_{\mathrm{M}_d,D,\mathbb{Q}}+B_1\le h_{\operatorname{crit},\mathbb{Q}}\le A_2\cdot h_{\mathrm{M}_d,D,\mathbb{Q}}+B_2

on (MdLd)(Q)(\mathrm{M}_d\setminus\mathrm{L}_d)(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}). The conjecture gives a two-sided comparison between the critical height and a moduli-space height away from the flexible Lattès locus; the lower bound was later established by Ingram, and the supplied source evidence states that the conjecture was answered effectively by Gauthier, Okuyama, and Vigny.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Yûsuke Okuyama, “A dynamical system over a non-archimedean field”, arXiv:2310.01052 (2023).

Additional references

5 papers in this index state this conjecture (2011–2023). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:2207.07206, arXiv:1709.08121, arXiv:1312.0491, arXiv:1109.6076.

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