Spectral-gap and convergence conjecture for SU(2)-symmetric random circuits
Spectral-gap and convergence conjecture for SU(2)-symmetric random circuits
Let
be the Hamiltonian associated with a one-dimensional local random circuit, where acts on neighboring sites. Let the circuit have open boundary conditions, and let an SU-symmetric -design be an ensemble whose second moment approximates the corresponding Haar moment to precision . Spectral-gap and convergence conjecture. The spectral gap of scales as
Consequently, the 1D local random circuit converges to an -approximate SU-symmetric -design in steps, whereas the all-to-all interaction random circuit converges in steps. The conjecture is motivated by numerical results and is presented as requiring rigorous verification.
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Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Zimu Li, Han Zheng, Junyu Liu, Liang Jiang and Zi-Wen Liu, “Designs from Local Random Quantum Circuits with SU(d) Symmetry”, arXiv:2309.08155 (2024).
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