General-number-of-parts conjecture for discrete stick fragmentation
General-number-of-parts conjecture for discrete stick fragmentation
Fix an integer . In the discrete stick-fragmentation process, break each stick into pieces by choosing cut points recursively according to the uniform distribution, allowing fewer than pieces when the stick becomes too short. Fix for an integer and a subset of size , and let
Starting with identical sticks of positive integer length , the collection of ending stick lengths converges to strong Benford behavior as whenever for some function . General-number-of-parts conjecture. Moreover, if the number of residue classes in the stopping set is not , the resulting stick lengths do not converge to strong Benford behavior. The claim is a conjectural extension of the two-piece process, supported by simulations; the appropriate growth condition and the non-Benford assertion remain open.
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Primary source
Xinyu Fang, Steven J. Miller, Maxwell Sun and Amanda Verga, “Generalized Continuous and Discrete Stick Fragmentation and Benford's Law”, arXiv:2309.00766 (2023).
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