Adapted-function reduction for quadratic-manifold restriction estimates

Let fbfQ(fxi)=(Q1(fxi),,Qn(fxi))fbf{Q}(fxi)=(Q_1(fxi),\ldots,Q_n(fxi)) be an nn-tuple of real quadratic forms in dd variables, and let

M={(ξ,Q(ξ)):ξ[0,1]d}Rd+n.\mathcal{M}=\{(\xi,\mathbf{Q}(\xi)):\xi\in[0,1]^d\}\subset\mathbb{R}^{d+n}.

For a rectangle B[0,1]dB\subset[0,1]^d, call ff adapted to BB if f(ξ)=ψ(Lξ)f(\xi)=\psi(L\xi), where ψ\psi is a fixed non-negative smooth cutoff equal to 11 on [14,34]d[\frac14,\frac34]^d and supported in [18,78]d[\frac18,\frac78]^d, and LL satisfies [0,1]d=L(B)[0,1]^d=L(B). Adapted-function reduction conjecture. The following are equivalent: the LqLpL^q\to L^p restriction estimate holds for all measurable functions ff, and it holds for functions adapted to any rectangles. This would reduce the restriction problem for quadratic manifolds to testing estimates on geometrically adapted functions; the source provides no resolution of the equivalence.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Shengwen Gan, Larry Guth and Changkeun Oh, “Restriction estimates for quadratic manifolds of arbitrary codimensions”, arXiv:2308.06427 (2023).

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