Conjecture on exceptional Gaussian measures for Euler-flow non-invariance
Let denote the class of Gaussian measures considered in the paper, parametrized by sequences , and let quasi-invariance mean quasi-invariance in the sense of the paper's stated assumption under the two-dimensional Euler-vorticity flow. The exceptional sequences are those supported in a line of through the origin or on a circle centered at the origin.
Exceptional-support conjecture. Part (i) of the theorem on invariant measures already contains essentially all counterexamples to non-invariance: for , with (or possibly if a suitable local well-posedness theory can be established), is quasi-invariant under the Euler flow if and only if is supported in a line through the origin or on a circle centered at the origin.
This conjecture identifies the geometrically exceptional Fourier supports as the only source of quasi-invariant Gaussian measures in this setting. The paper's results establish non-invariance outside the stated exceptional configurations, while the asserted classification beyond the proved examples remains conjectural.
References
Primary source
Jacob Bedrossian and Mickaël Latocca, “Non-invariance of Gaussian Measures under the 2D Euler Flow”, arXiv:2307.04214 (2023).
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