Breuil's Ext conjecture for de Rham non-trianguline representations of GL2(Qp)\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb Q_p)

Let DD be a de Rham (φ,Γ)(\varphi,\Gamma)-module of rank 22 over RE\mathcal R_E with Hodge–Tate weights (0,k)(0,k), and let Δ\Delta be the associated pp-adic differential equation. Write πc(Δ,k)\pi_c(\Delta,k) and πalg(Δ,k)\pi_{\operatorname{alg}}(\Delta,k) for the corresponding locally analytic representations, and let L(D)\mathcal L(D) be the EE-line in DdR(Δ)D_{\operatorname{dR}}(\Delta) determined by the Hodge filtration. The representation π(D)\pi(D) determines an extension class

[π(D)]ExtGL2(Qp)1(πc(Δ,k),πalg(Δ,k)).[\pi(D)]\in \operatorname{Ext}^1_{\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb Q_p)}\bigl(\pi_c(\Delta,k),\pi_{\operatorname{alg}}(\Delta,k)\bigr).

Breuil's conjecture. There is a natural EE-linear bijection

ExtGL2(Qp)1(πc(Δ,k),πalg(Δ,k))DdR(Δ)\operatorname{Ext}^1_{\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbb Q_p)}\bigl(\pi_c(\Delta,k),\pi_{\operatorname{alg}}(\Delta,k)\bigr)\xrightarrow{\sim}D_{\operatorname{dR}}(\Delta)

such that, for every such DD whose associated pp-adic differential equation is isomorphic to Δ\Delta, the map sends the EE-line E[π(D)]E[\pi(D)] to L(D)\mathcal L(D). This conjecture predicts that the extension class of the locally analytic representation records precisely the filtration parameter omitted by the differential equation and the Hodge–Tate weight.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Yiwen Ding, “Locally analytic Ext^1 for GL_2(Q_p) in de Rham non trianguline case”, arXiv:2307.03893 (2023).

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