Conjecture that the Schwarz genus of the flex-point covering is 8

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Let

X:=CP9−{singular curves}\mathcal{X}:=\mathbb{CP}^9-\{\text{singular curves}\}

be the space of nonsingular plane cubic curves, and let

X~flex:={(F,p)∈X×CP2∣p is a flex point on the curve defined by F}\widetilde{\mathcal{X}}_{\mathrm{flex}}:=\{(F,p)\in\mathcal{X}\times\mathbb{CP}^2\mid p\text{ is a flex point on the curve defined by }F\}

be the space of a cubic together with a flex point. The projection (F,p)↦F(F,p)\mapsto F is a 9-fold covering, whose Schwarz genus is denoted by g(X~flex/X)g(\widetilde{\mathcal{X}}_{\mathrm{flex}}/\mathcal{X}). The Schwarz genus conjecture.

g(X~flex/X)=8.g(\widetilde{\mathcal{X}}_{\mathrm{flex}}/\mathcal{X})=8.

The paper proves the bounds 8≤g(X~flex/X)≤98\leq g(\widetilde{\mathcal{X}}_{\mathrm{flex}}/\mathcal{X})\leq 9; the value 8 is equivalent to the vanishing of a particular cohomology class o8\mathfrak{o}_8, and the conjecture remains open. The authors also prove that 3o8=03\mathfrak{o}_8=0.

References

Primary source

Weiyan Chen and Zheyan Wan, “Topological complexity of finding flex points on cubic plane curves”, arXiv:2306.17303 (2023).

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