Uniform-entropy cutoff conjecture for random walks with weighted random matching

From papers

Let (Gn)(G_n) be a sequence of graphs with uniformly bounded degrees and diverging sizes. Let (εn)(\varepsilon_n) be a sequence of constants in (0,1)(0,1), and let (Gn)(G_n^*) be as in the paper's definition of the weighted random matching construction. For a starting vertex ρ\rho, let hn(εn,ρ)h_n(\varepsilon_n,\rho) denote the entropy of the first long-range edge crossed by the walk on GnG_n^*, and let hn(εn)h_n(\varepsilon_n) denote its average over starting vertices. Uniform-entropy cutoff conjecture. If

hn(εn,ρn)hn(εn)for all n and all ρn,h_n(\varepsilon_n,\rho_n)\asymp h_n(\varepsilon_n)\quad\text{for all }n\text{ and all }\rho_n,

and

hn(εn)logVn,h_n(\varepsilon_n)\ll\log|V_n|,

then the random walk on (Gn)(G_n^*) exhibits cutoff with high probability, with mixing time of order

logVnεnhn(εn).\frac{\log|V_n|}{\varepsilon_n h_n(\varepsilon_n)}.

The conjecture extends the proved results beyond the settings with polynomial ball growth or linear entropy growth. The paper notes that vertex-transitivity automatically gives the required comparability of the entropies, but the conjecture remains unresolved in the supplied text.

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Primary source

Zsuzsanna Baran, Jonathan Hermon, Anđela Šarković and Perla Sousi, “Phase transition for random walks on graphs with added weighted random matching”, arXiv:2306.13077 (2023).

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