Uniform-entropy cutoff conjecture for random walks with weighted random matching

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Let (Gn)(G_n) be a sequence of graphs with uniformly bounded degrees and diverging sizes. Let (εn)(\varepsilon_n) be a sequence of constants in (0,1)(0,1), and let (Gn∗)(G_n^*) be as in the paper's definition of the weighted random matching construction. For a starting vertex ρ\rho, let hn(εn,ρ)h_n(\varepsilon_n,\rho) denote the entropy of the first long-range edge crossed by the walk on Gn∗G_n^*, and let hn(εn)h_n(\varepsilon_n) denote its average over starting vertices. Uniform-entropy cutoff conjecture. If

hn(εn,ρn)≍hn(εn)for all n and all ρn,h_n(\varepsilon_n,\rho_n)\asymp h_n(\varepsilon_n)\quad\text{for all }n\text{ and all }\rho_n,

and

hn(εn)≪log⁡∣Vn∣,h_n(\varepsilon_n)\ll\log|V_n|,

then the random walk on (Gn∗)(G_n^*) exhibits cutoff with high probability, with mixing time of order

log⁡∣Vn∣εnhn(εn).\frac{\log|V_n|}{\varepsilon_n h_n(\varepsilon_n)}.

The conjecture extends the proved results beyond the settings with polynomial ball growth or linear entropy growth. The paper notes that vertex-transitivity automatically gives the required comparability of the entropies, but the conjecture remains unresolved in the supplied text.

References

Primary source

Zsuzsanna Baran, Jonathan Hermon, Anđela Šarković and Perla Sousi, “Phase transition for random walks on graphs with added weighted random matching”, arXiv:2306.13077 (2023).

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