The shtuka cohomology conjecture for proper rigid-analytic varieties

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Let CC be the completed algebraic closure of a pp-adic field, let YFF⁡=Spa⁡(Ainf⁡,Ainf⁡)∖V([p♭])\mathcal{Y}_{\operatorname{FF}}=\operatorname{Spa}(A_{\inf},A_{\inf})\setminus V([p^{\flat}]), and let AA be the ring of analytic functions on YFF⁡\mathcal{Y}_{\operatorname{FF}}. A shtuka of perfect complexes relative to Spa⁡Zp\operatorname{Spa}\mathbb{Z}_p with one leg at φ−1(yC)\varphi^{-1}(y_C) is a perfect complex E\mathcal{E} on YFF⁡\mathcal{Y}_{\operatorname{FF}} equipped with an isomorphism

φE:(φ∗E)∣YFF⁡∖{φ−1(yC)}≅E∣YFF⁡∖{φ−1(yC)}\varphi_{\mathcal{E}}:(\varphi^*\mathcal{E})|_{\mathcal{Y}_{\operatorname{FF}}\setminus\{\varphi^{-1}(y_C)\}}\cong \mathcal{E}|_{\mathcal{Y}_{\operatorname{FF}}\setminus\{\varphi^{-1}(y_C)\}}

that is meromorphic at φ−1(yC)\varphi^{-1}(y_C). The shtuka cohomology conjecture. There exists a cohomology theory RΓsht⁡(X/YFF⁡)R\Gamma_{\operatorname{sht}}(X/\mathcal{Y}_{\operatorname{FF}}) for proper rigid-analytic varieties XX over CC, taking values in such shtukas, satisfying: (i) if XX is the generic fiber of a proper pp-adic formal scheme X\mathfrak{X} over OC\mathcal{O}_C with semistable reduction, it is naturally isomorphic to the shtuka associated to RΓAinf⁡(X)⊗Ainf⁡AR\Gamma_{A_{\inf}}(\mathfrak{X})\otimes_{A_{\inf}}A; and (ii) after restriction to YFF⁡Y_{\operatorname{FF}}, its cohomology groups are shtukas of vector bundles whose associated admissible modification corresponds, via Fargues' equivalence, to the modification defined by the de Rham lattice. This would provide a direct geometric shtuka-valued cohomology theory for proper rigid-analytic varieties and relate it to Ainf⁡A_{\inf}-cohomology; the source gives no evidence of a resolution.

References

Primary source

Guido Bosco, “Rational p-adic Hodge theory for rigid-analytic varieties”, arXiv:2306.06100 (2023).

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