The high-degree free-boundary state nonequilibrium conjecture

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Let rr be the degree parameter, let JJ be the interaction parameter, and let Juniq(r)J_{uniq}(r) denote the uniqueness threshold. Let ρedge(μFB)\rho^{\mathrm{edge}}(\mu^{\mathrm{FB}}) denote the edge pressure of the free-boundary state μFB\mu^{\mathrm{FB}}, and let ρΣ(μ+)\rho_\Sigma(\mu^+) denote its sofic pressure relative to a sofic approximation Σ\Sigma. A measure is Σ\Sigma-nonequilibrium when it is not an equilibrium state for Σ\Sigma.

High-degree free-boundary state nonequilibrium conjecture. For every ε>0\varepsilon>0, for all sufficiently large rr, if J≥(1+ε)Juniq(r)J\geq(1+\varepsilon)J_{uniq}(r), then

ρedge(μFB)<ρΣ(μ+).\rho^{\mathrm{edge}}(\mu^{\mathrm{FB}})<\rho_\Sigma(\mu^+).

In particular, μFB\mu^{\mathrm{FB}} is Σ\Sigma-nonequilibrium for every Σ\Sigma.

This predicts that comparison with the plus state detects nonequilibrium of the free-boundary state under an interaction strength arbitrarily close to the uniqueness threshold in the high-degree limit. The supplied passage gives numerical and methodological motivation, but no proof or resolution is stated.

References

Primary source

Christopher Shriver, “Equilibrium and nonequilibrium Gibbs states on sofic groups”, arXiv:2305.11803 (2023).

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