Monotonicity conjecture for flame-front velocity and reaction width

Let c(θ,Λ,α)c^*(\theta,\Lambda,\alpha) denote the velocity of propagation and let R(θ,Λ,α)R^*(\theta,\Lambda,\alpha) denote the reaction width, where θ\theta is the ignition temperature, Λ\Lambda is the ratio of molecular to thermal diffusivity, and α(0,1)\alpha\in(0,1) is the reaction order. Monotonicity conjecture. The velocity c(θ,Λ,α)c^*(\theta,\Lambda,\alpha) is a decreasing function of all of its arguments, whereas the reaction width R(θ,Λ,α)R^*(\theta,\Lambda,\alpha) is a decreasing function of θ\theta and an increasing function of Λ\Lambda and α\alpha. The conjecture is suggested by asymptotic analysis, physical reasoning, and numerical observations; no resolution is given in the supplied text.

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Primary source

Amanda Matson, Claude-Michel Brauner and Peter V. Gordon, “Uniqueness of traveling fronts in premixed flames with stepwise ignition-temperature kinetics and fractional reaction order”, arXiv:2305.03654 (2023).

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