Saxl's staircase tensor-square conjecture

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For k≥1k\geq 1, let

δk=(k,k−1,…,1)\delta_k=(k,k-1,\ldots,1)

be the staircase partition, which has size (k+12)\binom{k+1}{2}. For partitions of this size, g(δk,δk,μ)g(\delta_k,\delta_k,\mu) is the multiplicity of the irreducible S(k+12)S_{\binom{k+1}{2}}-module indexed by μ\mu in the tensor square of the module indexed by δk\delta_k.

Saxl's conjecture.

g(δk,δk,μ)>0g(\delta_k,\delta_k,\mu)>0

for all kk and all μ⊢(k+12)\mu\vdash\binom{k+1}{2}.

This is a concrete proposed choice of the symmetric partition in the tensor square conjecture. Its significance is that the staircase partition is specified uniformly rather than existentially.

References

Primary source

Greta Panova, “Complexity and asymptotics of structure constants”, arXiv:2305.02553 (2023).

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