e-positivity conjecture for the symmetric functions g_k of Hessenberg graphs
Let be a Hessenberg function, let be its indifference graph, and let be the symmetric functions defined in the paper. A symmetric function is e-positive if it is a nonnegative linear combination of elementary symmetric functions. e-positivity conjecture for the functions . The symmetric functions are e-positive for every Hessenberg function and every .
This conjecture is motivated by the identity expressing the chromatic quasisymmetric function in terms of the functions : e-positivity of all the would imply e-positivity of the chromatic quasisymmetric function and therefore the Stanley–Stembridge conjecture. The supplied text gives no resolution status.
References
Primary source
Alex Abreu and Antonio Nigro, “Splitting the cohomology of Hessenberg varieties and e-positivity of chromatic symmetric functions”, arXiv:2304.10644 (2023).
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