Conjecture on finiteness of Born transmission eigenvalues in bounded horizontal strips

Let d=2d=2 or d=3d=3, let B2B_2 be the ball of radius 22, and let

m(x)=m(x)=(2+x)d12dxd1.m(x)=m(|x|)=\frac{(2+|x|)^{d-1}}{2^d|x|^{d-1}}.

A Born transmission-eigenvalue strip-finiteness conjecture. For any C>0C>0, the strip

{kC:Imk<C}\{k\in\mathbb{C}:|\operatorname{Im}k|<C\}

contains at most finitely many Born transmission eigenvalues, where a Born transmission eigenvalue is a nonzero kCk\in\mathbb{C} for which the associated Born transmission problem has a nontrivial solution. This is the formal version of the preceding strip-finiteness expectation; the theorem in the source proves discreteness and an eigenvalue-free strip near the real axis, but not finiteness in every bounded horizontal strip.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Narek Hovsepyan, “On the distribution of Born transmission eigenvalues in the complex plane”, arXiv:2304.09470 (2023).

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