Conjecture on finiteness of Born transmission eigenvalues in bounded horizontal strips

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Let d=2d=2 or d=3d=3, let B2B_2 be the ball of radius 22, and let

m(x)=m(∣x∣)=(2+∣x∣)d−12d∣x∣d−1.m(x)=m(|x|)=\frac{(2+|x|)^{d-1}}{2^d|x|^{d-1}}.

A Born transmission-eigenvalue strip-finiteness conjecture. For any C>0C>0, the strip

{k∈C:∣Im⁡k∣<C}\{k\in\mathbb{C}:|\operatorname{Im}k|<C\}

contains at most finitely many Born transmission eigenvalues, where a Born transmission eigenvalue is a nonzero k∈Ck\in\mathbb{C} for which the associated Born transmission problem has a nontrivial solution. This is the formal version of the preceding strip-finiteness expectation; the theorem in the source proves discreteness and an eigenvalue-free strip near the real axis, but not finiteness in every bounded horizontal strip.

References

Primary source

Narek Hovsepyan, “On the distribution of Born transmission eigenvalues in the complex plane”, arXiv:2304.09470 (2023).

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