The topological concordance conjecture for links in homology spheres

Let KYK\subseteq Y be a link in a homology sphere. A homology cobordism WW from YY to S3S^3 is a cobordism inducing homology isomorphisms from its boundary components. Two links cobound a locally flat embedded annulus concordance when they cobound a disjoint union of locally flat embedded annuli in the cobordism. Topological concordance conjecture. There is a link JJ in S3S^3 and a homology cobordism WW from YY to S3S^3 in which KK and JJ cobound a disjoint union of locally flat embedded annuli. Moreover, WW can be chosen to be simply connected. The conjecture proposes a contrast with the smooth setting, where it is false: Levine proved the existence of knots in homology spheres with no such smooth concordance to a knot in S3S^3, and subsequent work strengthened that result. The present paper gives evidence for the topological version and proves related statements for the Whitney tower and solvable filtrations.

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Primary source

Christopher William Davis, “Whitney tower concordance and knots in homology spheres”, arXiv:2303.14509 (2023).

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