Positive-characteristic upper-bound conjecture for the Minkowski spectrum

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Fix an integer d≥2d\geq 2 and a prime power qq. Let [Ld]\left[\mathcal{L}_d\right] be the space of homothety classes of lattices, let K~d\tilde{\mathcal{K}}^d be the ambient vector space, and define N(v)=∏i=1d∣vi∣N(\mathbf{v})=\prod_{i=1}^d\lvert v_i\rvert. For x∈[Ld]\mathfrak{x}\in\left[\mathcal{L}_d\right], define its Minkowski function by

μ(x)=CovRad⁡N(x)=1∣det⁡(g)∣sup⁡v∈K~dinf⁡u∈xN(v−u),\mu(\mathfrak{x})=\operatorname{CovRad}_N(\mathfrak{x})=\frac{1}{\lvert\det(g)\rvert}\sup_{\mathbf{v}\in\tilde{\mathcal{K}}^d}\inf_{\mathbf{u}\in\mathfrak{x}}N(\mathbf{v}-\mathbf{u}),

where gRdg\mathcal{R}^d represents the homothety class of x\mathfrak{x}. Positive-characteristic Minkowski conjecture. For every x∈[Ld]\mathfrak{x}\in\left[\mathcal{L}_d\right],

μ(x)≤q−d=μ([Rd]).\mu(\mathfrak{x})\leq q^{-d}=\mu\left(\left[\mathcal{R}^d\right]\right).

This provides the conjectured upper bound for the positive-characteristic Minkowski spectrum. The paper's abstract states that it constructs infinitely many counterexamples in positive characteristic by producing compact AA-orbits on which μ\mu attains the conjectured upper bound, so the conjecture is refuted.

References

Primary source

Noy Soffer Aranov, “Counterexamples to Minkowski's Uniqueness Conjecture and Escape of Mass in Positive Characteristic”, arXiv:2303.03208 (2024).

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