The Cauchy–Harish-Chandra character conjecture for p-adic dual pairs

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Let (G,G′)(\mathrm{G},\mathrm{G}') be a reductive dual pair over a non-Archimedean local field, let Π′\Pi' be an irreducible admissible representation of G′~\widetilde{\mathrm{G}'} occurring in Howe's correspondence, and let Π1\Pi_1 be the corresponding maximal Howe quotient representation of G~\widetilde{\mathrm{G}}. Write ΘΠ′\Theta_{\Pi'} for the distribution character of Π′\Pi', and let Z′Z' and G′0\mathrm{G}'{}^0 denote the center and the Zariski identity component of G′\mathrm{G}', respectively. For a test function Ψ∈Cc(G~)\Psi\in C_c(\widetilde{\mathrm{G}}), assume the defining integral is absolutely convergent and define ΘΠ′′\Theta'_{\Pi'} by the Weyl–Harish-Chandra integration formula using the Cauchy–Harish-Chandra kernel Chch~′\mathop{\text{Chc}}\nolimits_{\tilde h'}. Cauchy–Harish-Chandra character conjecture. If the character ΘΠ′\Theta_{\Pi'} is supported in Z′G′0Z'\mathrm{G}'{}^0, then, as distributions,

ΘΠ′′=ΘΠ1.\Theta'_{\Pi'}=\Theta_{\Pi_1}.

The conjecture asserts that the p-adic Cauchy–Harish-Chandra integral recovers the character of the representation paired with Π′\Pi' by Howe correspondence; the source formulates it under the preceding convergence condition and assuming the stated character conjecture used in the construction. Its general status is not resolved in the supplied text.

References

Primary source

Hung Yean Loke and Tomasz Przebinda, “A Cauchy–Harish-Chandra integral for a dual pair over a p-adic field, the definition and a conjecture”, arXiv:2303.02192 (2023).

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