The log-smooth modification conjecture for rig-smooth formal schemes

Let kk be a complete real-valued field, and let X\mathfrak{X} be an admissible formal Ok\mathcal{O}_k-scheme whose generic fiber Xη\mathfrak{X}_\eta is rig-smooth. A formal scheme is polystable when it has the polystable local structure considered in the paper.

Log-smooth modification conjecture. There exists a finite extension l/kl/k and an admissible blowing up

XXl\mathfrak{X}'\to\mathfrak{X}_l

such that X\mathfrak{X}' is polystable.

This is the main global conjecture about constructing nice formal models. It strengthens the weaker existence of one semistable or log-smooth model by requiring modification after base extension; the source also explains that log-smooth models can be refined to polystable ones using the result of Abramovich, Lepage, and Temkin.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Michael Temkin, “Height reduction for local uniformization of varieties and non-archimedean spaces”, arXiv:2301.09160 (2024).

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