Large-population weak-limit conjecture for the finite-population Fisher–KPP equation

Consider the one-dimensional Dirichlet problem

ut=ru(1u)+2akax+bux+k2ux2,\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}=ru(1-u)+\frac{2ak}{ax+b}\frac{\partial u}{\partial x}+k\frac{\partial^2u}{\partial x^2},

with the Dirichlet boundary conditions and initial data specified in the paper, and let uu denote its solution. Large-population weak-limit conjecture. As aa\to\infty, the solution uu approaches the weak solution

u(x)={1if x=0,0if 0<x1.u(x)=\begin{cases}1 & \text{if }x=0,\\0 & \text{if }0<x\leq 1.\end{cases}

This conjecture proposes the limiting concentration of the solution at the boundary as the population parameter aa becomes large; the paper identifies it as a problem for future work.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Christopher Griffin, “On a Finite Population Variation of the Fisher-KPP Equation”, arXiv:2301.06951 (2023).

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