Poisson tau-method solvability conjecture on hypercubes

Let ΠN\Pi_N denote the polynomials of degree at most NN, and let ΠNd\Pi_N^d be the corresponding polynomial space in dd variables. Consider the Poisson equation

Δu=f\Delta u=f

in a dd-dimensional hypercube with continuous Dirichlet boundary conditions. Define

ΠN2,N(d)=ΠNd/ΠN2d.\Pi_{N-2,N}^{(d)}=\Pi_N^d/\Pi_{N-2}^d.

Poisson tau-method solvability conjecture. If fΠNdf\in\Pi_N^d and the tau polynomials PkP_k span ΠN2,N(d)\Pi_{N-2,N}^{(d)}, then the tau-modified equation

Δu+kτkPk=f\Delta u+\sum_k\tau_kP_k=f

has a unique solution uΠNdu\in\Pi_N^d.

This conjecture proposes the multidimensional analogue of the one-dimensional sufficient condition for solvability of tau-modified differential equations. It motivates the choice of interior tau polynomials in the two-dimensional Poisson discretization, while the general solvability theory for higher-dimensional problems remains to be established.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Keaton J. Burns, Daniel Fortunato, Keith Julien and Geoffrey M. Vasil, “Corner cases of the tau method: symmetrically imposing boundary conditions on hypercubes”, arXiv:2211.17259 (2024).

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