Cambie–Cranston list-packing conjecture

For a graph GG, let χ(G)\chi_{\ell}(G) denote its list-chromatic number and let χ(G)\chi_{\ell}^*(G) denote its list packing number, the least kk such that every kk-assignment admits a proper LL-packing of size kk. Cambie–Cranston's conjecture. There exists an absolute constant C>0C>0 such that, for every graph GG,

χ(G)Cχ(G).\chi_{\ell}^*(G)\leq C\cdot\chi_{\ell}(G).

This conjecture, cited from Cambie et al., would show that list packing and list coloring are comparable up to a universal multiplicative constant; the source excerpt gives no resolution evidence.

References

Primary source

Hemanshu Kaul, Rogers Mathew, Jeffrey A. Mudrock and Michael J. Pelsmajer, “Flexible list colorings: Maximizing the number of requests satisfied”, arXiv:2211.09048 (2024).

  • This conjecture first appeared as Conjecture 1 in https://doi.org/10.1002/rsa.21181, a paper by Cambie, Cames van Batenburg, Davies and Kang.

    I have no idea why this website calls it the Cambie-Cranston conjecture. Daniel Cranston has co-authored two papers on the list packing number of planar graphs, but not about this conjecture.

Progress summary

Refreshed
Claimed progress

No proof or counterexample has been found publicly; only results for special classes of graphs and related counting questions are known.

The conjecture asks whether list packing and list coloring are always within a universal constant factor. The broader linear-comparability question is explicitly recorded as open, with no source reporting a proof or counterexample for the stated conjecture.

Known results

  • For planar graphs, χ(G)8\chi_{\ell}^*(G)\leq 8; for girth at least 44, χ(G)5\chi_{\ell}^*(G)\leq 5; and for girth at least 55, χ(G)4\chi_{\ell}^*(G)\leq 4 (January 2024).
  • For planar graphs, triangle-free planar graphs, and planar graphs of girth at least 55, corresponding counting results strengthen these restricted-family bounds.
  • For a graph with nn vertices and mm edges, list-packing and ordinary packing functions agree when qnk(k1)2+mk1q\geq \frac{nk(k-1)}{2}+mk-1; trees satisfy equality when k=qk=q.

January 2024–2024 partial progress

The planar results advance a problem attributed to Cambie, Cames van Batenburg, Davies, and Kang, but do not establish a universal constant. A later survey records the sharper unresolved targets χ(G)>χ(G)+1\chi_{\ell}^*(G)>\chi_{\ell}(G)+1 for some graph and χ(G)2χ(G)\chi_{\ell}^*(G)\leq 2\chi_{\ell}(G) for every graph.

Current status (as of August 2026): The universal-constant conjecture remains open; restricted planar-family bounds and related counting results are known, but no proof or counterexample has been reported.

Sources

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.