The non-nested and non-separated matching conjectures for ordered complete graphs

From papers

Let t,nt,n be positive integers and set

m=(t1)(n1)+2n.m=(t-1)(n-1)+2n.

Consider a tt-coloring of the edges of the ordered complete graph KmK_m, whose vertices are linearly ordered. A matching is a set of pairwise vertex-disjoint edges; it is non-nested if no two edges are nested and non-separated if no two edges are separated in the vertex order. Ordered matching conjecture. Every such coloring contains (i) a monochromatic non-nested matching with nn edges, and (ii) a monochromatic non-separated matching with nn edges. This conjecture asks whether the Cockayne–Lorimer bound remains valid for these two ordered matching types; the source identifies this as the main open problem and notes positive answers in several special cases.

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Primary source

János Barát, András Gyárfás and Géza Tóth, “Monochromatic spanning trees and matchings in ordered complete graphs”, arXiv:2210.10135 (2023).

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