Salamanca-Riba–Vogan convex-hull conjecture for unitarily small lowest K-types

Let XX be an irreducible, Hermitian (g,K)(\mathfrak{g},K)-module with a unitarily small lowest KK-type δ\delta. Let its real infinitesimal character be Λ=(λa(δ),ν)h\Lambda=(\lambda_a(\delta),\nu)\in\mathfrak{h}^*. Write W(g,h)W(\mathfrak{g},\mathfrak{h}) for the Weyl group and ρ(g)\rho(\mathfrak{g}) for the half-sum of positive roots.

Salamanca-Riba–Vogan's convex-hull conjecture. If XX is unitary, then Λ\Lambda must lie in

λu(δ)+conv(W(g,h)ρ(g)).\lambda_u(\delta)+\operatorname{conv}\bigl(W(\mathfrak{g},\mathfrak{h})\cdot\rho(\mathfrak{g})\bigr).

Otherwise, the Hermitian form of XX has opposite signatures on two unitarily small KK-types δ1\delta_1 and δ2\delta_2 in XX.

The source identifies this as Salamanca-Riba and Vogan's 1998 conjecture and states that it implies the preceding unitarity-preservation conjecture. It also states that the paper proves it for G=U(p,q)G=U(p,q).

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Kayue Daniel Wong, “On some conjectures of the unitary dual of U(p,q)”, arXiv:2210.08684 (2024).

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