Uniqueness of positive bounded entire solutions for the limiting epidemic equations
Under Assumptions~--, let and suppose that . For functions , the limiting equations are
and
A solution is positive and bounded when both component functions are positive and bounded on .
Uniqueness conjecture. The limiting system above has a unique positive and bounded solution on .
This uniqueness statement is presented as an equivalent formulation of the convergence conjecture: uniqueness of the limiting entire solution would force all subsequential time-translation limits to equal the constant endemic equilibrium. The constant pair is known to solve the system, but uniqueness remains open.
References
Primary source
Raphaël Forien, Guodong Pang, Étienne Pardoux and Arsene Brice Zotsa-Ngoufack, “Stochastic epidemic models with varying infectivity and waning immunity”, arXiv:2210.04667 (2025).
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