Proportion conjecture for chi-regular primes
Proportion conjecture for chi-regular primes
Let be a Dirichlet character, and let denote its order. A prime is -regular when the relevant even twists have vanishing Iwasawa lambda-invariant, with the corrected invariant used when . Proportion conjecture for chi-regular primes. For a fixed character , the proportion of -regular primes is
while the proportion of -irregular primes is
For the trivial character this gives the familiar predicted proportion of regular primes; the prediction is derived from the preceding random-matrix heuristic and is supported by numerical data.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Daniel Delbourgo and Heiko Knospe, “On Iwasawa λ-invariants for abelian number fields and random matrix heuristics”, arXiv:2207.06287 (2022).
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