Carmichael's fixed-prime-factor infinitude conjecture

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A Carmichael number is a composite number nn satisfying

an≡a(modn)a^n\equiv a\pmod n

for every a∈Za\in\mathbb Z. For R∈NR\in\mathbb N with R≥3R\geq 3, consider Carmichael numbers having exactly RR prime factors.

Carmichael's fixed-prime-factor infinitude conjecture. For any R∈NR\in\mathbb N with R≥3R\geq 3, there exist infinitely many Carmichael numbers with RR prime factors.

Carmichael numbers are known to be infinite, but the existence of infinitely many with each prescribed number of prime factors remains a central open problem. The paper obtains conditional results toward related questions.

References

Primary source

Thomas Wright, “Carmichael Numbers with Prime Numbers of Prime Factors”, arXiv:2206.07254 (2024).

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