The winding-number lower-bound conjecture for satellite knots

Let KK be a satellite of a nontrivial knot, and let the pattern have winding number pp. The unknotting number u(K)u(K) is the minimum number of crossing changes needed to transform KK into the unknot.

Winding-number lower-bound conjecture.

u(K)p+1.u(K) \geq p+1.

This would generalize the result of Scharlemann and Thompson that a nontrivial satellite with nonzero winding number has unknotting number at least 22. The conjecture proposes a stronger lower bound in terms of the pattern's winding number; its status is not resolved in the source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jennifer Hom, Tye Lidman and JungHwan Park, “Unknotting number and cabling”, arXiv:2206.04196 (2022).

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