Collins–Yau's Nakai–Moishezon criterion for the dHYM equation

Let (X,c9)(X,c9) be a compact Kähler manifold, let [α]H1,1(X,R)[\alpha]\in H^{1,1}(X,\mathbb{R}), let Hω\mathcal{H}_{\omega} denote the space of solutions to the deformed Hermitian–Yang–Mills equation in the class [α][\alpha], and let ZV,[α]Z_{V,[\alpha]} be the central charge associated with an irreducible subvariety VXV\subset X. The class [α][\alpha] has hypercritical phase when its dHYM phase lies in the hypercritical range.

Collins–Yau's conjecture. The following are equivalent:

  1. Hω\mathcal{H}_{\omega} is non-empty and [α][\alpha] has hypercritical phase.
  2. For every irreducible subvariety VXV\subset X,
Im(ZV,[α])>0.\operatorname{Im}(Z_{V,[\alpha]})>0.

The conjecture is a Nakai–Moishezon type criterion for solvability of the dHYM equation. The supplied text reports a counterexample on X=Blp(CP2)X=\operatorname{Bl}_{p}(\mathbb{CP}^{2}), so the equivalence is disproved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jianchun Chu and Man-Chun Lee, “Hypercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation revisited”, arXiv:2206.00387 (2022).

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