The rectangular Delta conjecture for decorated rectangular paths

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Let m,n∈Nm,n\in\mathbb{N}, let d=gcd⁡(m,n)d=\gcd(m,n), and let pm,np_{m,n} be the symmetric function associated with rectangular paths. Let Θek\Theta_{e_k} be the Theta operator indexed by eke_k. For π∈LRP(m+k,n+k)∗k\pi\in\mathsf{LRP}(m+k,n+k)^{\ast k}, let area(π)\mathsf{area}(\pi) denote its area statistic and xπx^\pi its monomial weight. Write [r]q[r]_q for the qq-integer. Rectangular Delta conjecture for paths. One has

[m+k]q[d]qΘekpm,n∣q=1=∑π∈LRP(m+k,n+k)∗ktarea(π)xπ.\left.\frac{[m+k]_q}{[d]_q}\Theta_{e_k}p_{m,n}\right\rvert_{q=1}=\sum_{\pi\in\mathsf{LRP}(m+k,n+k)^{\ast k}}t^{\mathsf{area}(\pi)}x^\pi.

Together with the preceding rectangular Delta formula, this gives a univariate rectangular extension of the Delta and Delta-square phenomena. The source describes these conjectures as leading to a natural open problem and does not provide a general proof.

References

Primary source

Alessandro Iraci, Roberto Pagaria, Giovanni Paolini and Anna Vanden Wyngaerd, “Rectangular analogues of the square paths conjecture and the univariate Delta conjecture”, arXiv:2206.00131 (2022).

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