Gukov–Pei–Putrov–Vafa conjecture on homological blocks and WRT invariants

Let Γ=(V,E,(wv)vV)\Gamma=(V,E,(w_v)_{v\in V}) be a finite tree with integral vertex weights, and let WW be its negative-definite linking matrix. Let M(Γ)M(\Gamma) be the integral homology sphere obtained by surgery along Γ\Gamma, let Z^Γ(q)\widehat{Z}_\Gamma(q) be its homological block for q<1|q|<1, and let WRTk(M(Γ))\operatorname{WRT}_k(M(\Gamma)) be the normalized Witten–Reshetikhin–Turaev invariant, with WRTk(S3)=1\operatorname{WRT}_k(S^3)=1. Set ζk=e2πi/k\zeta_k=e^{2\pi i/k}. Gukov–Pei–Putrov–Vafa conjecture. For every positive integer kk,

WRTk(M(Γ))=12(ζ2kζ2k1)limqζkZ^Γ(q).\operatorname{WRT}_k(M(\Gamma))=\frac{1}{2(\zeta_{2k}-\zeta_{2k}^{-1})}\lim_{q\to\zeta_k}\widehat{Z}_\Gamma(q).

The conjecture relates quantum WRT invariants to radial limits of the homological blocks introduced by Gukov, Pei, Putrov and Vafa. The supplied text says that the result is proved for Seifert homology spheres and for non-Seifert homology spheres whose surgery diagrams are H-graphs, while the present paper proves it for a wider class of plumbed manifolds.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Yuya Murakami, “Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants and homological blocks for plumbed homology spheres”, arXiv:2205.01282 (2024).

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