The single-row root-at-minus-one conjecture for permutation pattern character polynomials
The single-row root-at-minus-one conjecture for permutation pattern character polynomials
Let , and let denote the polynomial associated with the stable irreducible-character coefficient for the pattern . A partition has a single row when it is of the form .
Single-row root-at-minus-one conjecture. When has a single row, the polynomials have as a root.
The conjecture is supported by proofs for the cases and , and by numerical verification for all patterns of size at most four. The source notes that related cases do not all satisfy the same property, so the precise single-row scope is essential.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Christian Gaetz and Laura Pierson, “Positivity of permutation pattern character polynomials”, arXiv:2204.10633 (2024).
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