Leclerc's irreducible-factor conjecture for Richardson varieties

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Let GG be a semisimple algebraic group, let NN be its maximal unipotent subgroup, and let \Richvw\Rich_v^w be the open Richardson variety associated to v≤wv\leq w in the Weyl group. For each r∈[m]r\in[m], let f⃗r∈C[N]\vec f_r\in\mathbb{C}[N] be the regular function introduced in the construction, and let Jv∘J_{\mathbf{v}}^\circ be the associated index set. Leclerc's irreducible-factor conjecture. There exists a unique family (Fr)r∈Jv∘(F_r)_{r\in J_{\mathbf{v}}^\circ} of irreducible elements of C[N]\mathbb{C}[N] such that, for each r∈[m]r\in[m],

f⃗r=∏j∈Jv∘: j≥rFjpr,j\vec f_r=\prod_{j\in J_{\mathbf{v}}^\circ:\,j\geq r}F_j^{p_{r,j}}

for some nonnegative integers pr,j≥0p_{r,j}\geq0 satisfying pr,r=1p_{r,r}=1 for all r∈Jv∘r\in J_{\mathbf{v}}^\circ. The conjecture extends Leclerc's simply laced construction to arbitrary types and is open even when GG is simply laced.

References

Primary source

Pavel Galashin and Thomas Lam, “The twist for Richardson varieties”, arXiv:2204.05935 (2022).

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