Uniformity conjecture for large-prime square divisors of discriminants

Let VV be the representation in the paper, let V(Z)irr\underline{V}(\mathbb{Z})^{irr} denote its irreducible integral elements, let Δ\Delta be the discriminant, and let N(3,X)N(\,3, X) be the counting function used in the paper. For a prime pp, define

Wp(V)={vV(Z)irr:p2Δ(v)}.\mathcal{W}_p(V)=\{v\in\underline{V}(\mathbb{Z})^{irr}:p^2\mid\Delta(v)\}.

Uniformity conjecture. For every M>0M>0,

limX+N(p>MWp(V),X)XdimV=O(1logM),\lim_{X\to+\infty}\frac{N(\bigcup_{p>M}\mathcal{W}_p(V),X)}{X^{\dim V}}=O\left(\frac{1}{\log M}\right),

where the implied constant is independent of MM. This is the direct analogue of the uniformity estimate used in the corresponding 2-Selmer counting problem, and would provide the lower-bound input needed when infinitely many congruence conditions are imposed. Its resolution is not stated in the source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jef Laga, “Graded Lie Algebras, Compactified Jacobians and Arithmetic Statistics”, arXiv:2204.02048 (2024).

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