Large-coupling absence of ground states in the infrared-critical spin boson model

Let H(λ,0)H(\lambda,0) denote the spin boson Hamiltonian with coupling constant λ\lambda and zero magnetic field. Assume that the interaction function satisfies

vD(ω1/2)D(ω1).v\in\mathcal{D}(\omega^{-1/2})\setminus\mathcal{D}(\omega^{-1}).

Large-coupling absence conjecture. There exists λc>0\lambda_{\mathsf c}>0 such that H(λ,0)H(\lambda,0) has no ground state for

λ>λc.|\lambda|>\lambda_{\mathsf c}.

The conjecture concerns the open large-coupling regime of the infrared-critical spin boson model without magnetic field. Heuristic evidence comes from its connection with a long-range one-dimensional Ising model whose interaction decays as 1/t21/t^2; the rigorous treatment of this regime remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Benjamin Hinrichs, “Existence of Ground States in the Infrared-Critial Spin Boson Model”, arXiv:2204.00287 (2022).

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