Conjecture on singular points outside the upper level set for a unit-circle obstacle

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Let Ω\Omega be a unit circle, and let the upper level set (ULS) be the set where an optimal body's height attains its maximum. Assume that the ULS has nonempty interior. A singular point is a ridge point if it is a point where the body's surface has the ridge structure described in the preceding analysis, and let θ\theta, φ1\varphi_1, and φ2\varphi_2 denote the associated angular parameters. Singular-point conjecture. If the ULS has nonempty interior, then every singular point outside the ULS is a ridge point and satisfies

θ0,φ1=φ2.\theta \ne 0,\qquad \varphi_1=-\varphi_2.

This conjecture describes the singular curves observed numerically on the lateral surface of an optimal body for a unit-circle obstacle. The supplied text does not state whether the claim has been proved or disproved.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Alexander Plakhov, “On the structure of singular points of a solution to Newton's least resistance problem”, arXiv:2203.14235 (2022).

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