Dynamical uniform boundedness conjecture for function fields

Let kk be a field, let KK be the function field of an integral curve over kk, and let Ratd(K)\operatorname{Rat}_d(\overline K) denote the degree-dd rational functions over an algebraic closure of KK. The group PGL2(K)\operatorname{PGL}_2(\overline K) acts on rational functions by conjugation; write PGL2(K)Ratd(k)\operatorname{PGL}_2(\overline K)\cdot\operatorname{Rat}_d(\overline k) for the resulting family of maps conjugate to degree-dd maps defined over k\overline k. A family satisfies the Strong Uniform Boundedness Principle over KK if, for every D1D\ge 1, there is a bound depending only on the family and DD for the number of preperiodic points over every degree-DD extension of KK. Dynamical Uniform Boundedness Conjecture for function fields. For each integer d2d\ge 2, the family

Ratd(K)PGL2(K)Ratd(k)\operatorname{Rat}_d(\overline K)\setminus \operatorname{PGL}_2(\overline K)\cdot\operatorname{Rat}_d(\overline k)

satisfies the Strong Uniform Boundedness Principle over KK. This removes the evident constant-field and conjugacy sources of counterexamples and is presented as the expected function-field analogue of the number-field conjecture; it remains open in the stated generality.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

John R. Doyle and Xander Faber, “New families satisfying the Dynamical Uniform Boundedness Principle over function fields”, arXiv:2203.06205 (2022).

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