Dynamical uniform boundedness conjecture for function fields

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Let kk be a field, let KK be the function field of an integral curve over kk, and let Rat⁡d(K‾)\operatorname{Rat}_d(\overline K) denote the degree-dd rational functions over an algebraic closure of KK. The group PGL⁡2(K‾)\operatorname{PGL}_2(\overline K) acts on rational functions by conjugation; write PGL⁡2(K‾)⋅Rat⁡d(k‾)\operatorname{PGL}_2(\overline K)\cdot\operatorname{Rat}_d(\overline k) for the resulting family of maps conjugate to degree-dd maps defined over k‾\overline k. A family satisfies the Strong Uniform Boundedness Principle over KK if, for every D≥1D\ge 1, there is a bound depending only on the family and DD for the number of preperiodic points over every degree-DD extension of KK. Dynamical Uniform Boundedness Conjecture for function fields. For each integer d≥2d\ge 2, the family

Rat⁡d(K‾)∖PGL⁡2(K‾)⋅Rat⁡d(k‾)\operatorname{Rat}_d(\overline K)\setminus \operatorname{PGL}_2(\overline K)\cdot\operatorname{Rat}_d(\overline k)

satisfies the Strong Uniform Boundedness Principle over KK. This removes the evident constant-field and conjugacy sources of counterexamples and is presented as the expected function-field analogue of the number-field conjecture; it remains open in the stated generality.

References

Primary source

John R. Doyle and Xander Faber, “New families satisfying the Dynamical Uniform Boundedness Principle over function fields”, arXiv:2203.06205 (2022).

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