D'Adderio–Iraci–Vanden Wyngaerd conjecture for the supersymmetric double coinvariant ring

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Let TDRnTDR_n be the quotient of

C[x1,…,xn,y1,…,yn]⊗∧{θ1,…,θn,ξ1,…,ξn}\mathbb{C}[x_1,\ldots,x_n,y_1,\ldots,y_n]\otimes\wedge\{\theta_1,\ldots,\theta_n,\xi_1,\ldots,\xi_n\}

by the ideal generated by positive-degree Sn\mathfrak{S}_n-invariants. It is quadruply graded, with bosonic degrees in the xx- and yy-variables and fermionic degrees in the θ\theta- and ξ\xi-variables. Let (TDRn)i,j(TDR_n)_{i,j} denote its component of homogeneous θ\theta-degree ii and ξ\xi-degree jj, and let Θi\Theta_i be the Theta operator indexed by the elementary symmetric function eie_i; write ∇\nabla for the Bergeron–Garsia nabla operator.

D'Adderio–Iraci–Vanden Wyngaerd conjecture. The space (TDRn)i,j(TDR_n)_{i,j} vanishes whenever i+j≥ni+j\geq n. If i+j<ni+j<n, then

grFrob⁡((TDRn)i,j;q,t)=ΘiΘj∇en−i−j,\operatorname{grFrob}((TDR_n)_{i,j};q,t)=\Theta_i\Theta_j\nabla e_{n-i-j},

where qq tracks the xx-degree and tt tracks the yy-degree.

This conjecture gives the quadruply graded symmetric-group structure of the supersymmetric double of the diagonal coinvariant ring in terms of Theta operators and the nabla operator. The supplied text gives no evidence of a resolution status.

References

Primary source

Alessandro Iraci, Brendon Rhoades and Marino Romero, “A proof of the fermionic Theta coinvariant conjecture”, arXiv:2202.04170 (2022).

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