Necessity conjecture for Hilbert-series deviation of q-deformed quasi-invariants

Let mm and nn be positive integers, let qq be a nonzero complex number, and let Qm,q(n)Q_{m,q}(n) and Qm(n,C)Q_m(n,\mathbb{C}) denote the qq-deformed and ordinary mm-quasi-invariant polynomial algebras, respectively. Necessity conjecture. If the Hilbert series of Qm,q(n)Q_{m,q}(n) differs from that of Qm(n,C)Q_m(n,\mathbb{C}), then qq is a primitive pp-th root of unity for an integer pp satisfying

mn(n2)+(n2)(n2)1pmn.\frac{mn(n-2)+{n\choose{2}}}{{n\choose{2}}-1}\leq p\leq mn.

The claim asserts that the root-of-unity condition from Theorem 5.6 is not only sufficient but necessary; no resolution is supplied in the source, so the necessity remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Frank Wang, “Toward explicit Hilbert series of quasi-invariant polynomials in characteristic p and q-deformed quasi-invariants”, arXiv:2201.06111 (2022).

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