McConville–Sagan–Smyth chain decomposition conjecture for fence lattices

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Let F(β)F(\beta) be a fence and let L(β)L(\beta) be its distributive lattice of lower order ideals, with rank sequence governed by the alternatives in Theorem heavy. A saturated chain decomposition is an SCD if every chain has center n/2n/2, a TCD if every chain has center n/2n/2 or (n+1)/2(n+1)/2, and a BCD if every chain has center n/2n/2 or (n−1)/2(n-1)/2, where nn is the maximum rank. McConville–Sagan–Smyth's chain decomposition conjecture. The lattice L(β)L(\beta) admits an SCD, BCD, or TCD consistent with Theorem heavy. Such decompositions would explain the corresponding symmetry, bottom-interlacing, or top-interlacing rank-sequence behavior. The source reports proofs for fences with at most three parts and for fences of the form (k,1,k,1,…,k,1,l)(k,1,k,1,\ldots,k,1,l) with 1≤l≤k1\le l\le k, while the general conjecture remains open.

References

Primary source

Sergi Elizalde and Bruce Sagan, “Partial rank symmetry of distributive lattices for fences”, arXiv:2201.03044 (2022).

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