Polynomial divisor-sum conjecture in short intervals

Let f(x,y)f(x,y) be a fixed polynomial in xx and yy with integer coefficients, let kk be a positive integer, and let NN and MM satisfy

Nϵ<M<N1ϵ.N^{\epsilon}<M<N^{1-\epsilon}.

Polynomial divisor-sum conjecture. For every ϵ>0\epsilon>0,

NM<nNτk(f(N,n))Mlogk1N\sum_{N-M<n\le N}\tau_k(f(N,n))\ll M\log^{k-1}N

as NN\to\infty. The conjecture combines results attributed in the paper to [E] and [S] and is used to seek sharper pointwise bounds for R3(n)R_3(n); the authors note that it may be known to experts but that they could not find a reference.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Brian Conrey and Neil Shah, “Which numbers are not the sum plus the product of three positive integers?”, arXiv:2112.15551 (2022).

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