Unimodality conjecture for minimal obstruction counts of uniform clutters

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For a dd-uniform clutter C\mathcal{C}, let I(C)I(\mathcal{C}) be its edge ideal, and let Ωd,k\Omega_{d,k} consist of the clutters satisfying

index⁡(I(C)),…,index⁡(I(C)k−1)>1,\operatorname{index}(I(\mathcal{C})),\ldots,\operatorname{index}(I(\mathcal{C})^{k-1})>1, index⁡(I(C)k)=1,\operatorname{index}(I(\mathcal{C})^k)=1,

and having no proper induced sub-clutter satisfying these two conditions. Let Ωd,k(n)\Omega_{d,k}(n) be the number of isomorphism classes in Ωd,k\Omega_{d,k} with nn vertices. Unimodality conjecture. The sequence {Ωd,k(n)}n\{\Omega_{d,k}(n)\}_n is unimodal. The conjecture proposes a unimodal distribution of minimal uniform-clutter obstructions according to their number of vertices; the examples listed in the source exhibit the claimed pattern for several small values of dd and kk, while no general proof or resolution is given.

References

Primary source

Mohammad Farrokhi Derakhshandeh Ghouchan, Yasin Sadegh and Ali Akbar Yazdan Pour, “Green-Lazarsfeld index of square-free monomial ideals and their powers”, arXiv:2110.12174 (2022).

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