Cellwise Kazhdan–Lusztig classification at roots of the Poincaré polynomial

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Let W~\tilde{W} be an affine or extended affine Weyl group for which Lusztig's denominator conjecture holds, and let PWP_W be the Poincaré polynomial of its finite Weyl group. Fix a root q∈C×q\in\mathbb{C}^{\times} of PWP_W, and let c\mathbf{c} be a two-sided cell such that, for every w∈cw\in\mathbf{c} and every x∈W~x\in\tilde{W}, the coefficient ax,wa_{x,w} in Lusztig's expansion has no pole at q=q\mathbf{q}=q. Let u=u(c)u=u(\mathbf{c}), and let K(u,s,ρ,q)K(u,s,\rho,q) be the corresponding standard module, with simple JJ-module EE and aa-value a(E)a(E). Cellwise classification conjecture. Every standard module K(u,s,ρ,q)K(u,s,\rho,q) has a unique simple quotient L=L(u,s,ρ,q)L=L(u,s,\rho,q) satisfying a(L)=a(E)a(L)=a(E), and two such simple modules are isomorphic if and only if their corresponding triples are conjugate. This conjecture predicts that the Kazhdan–Lusztig classification survives at roots of PWP_W for cells whose denominator coefficients remain regular there; the theorem quoted in the paper shows instead that the classification fails for the lowest cell, while the conjectural regular-cell statement remains open.

References

Primary source

Stefan Dawydiak, “Denominators in Lusztig's asymptotic Hecke algebra via the Plancherel formula”, arXiv:2110.07148 (2025).

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