Rademacher's conjecture on the extremal lattice for Landau's constant

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Let Γ⊂C\Gamma \subset \mathbb{C} be discrete and fΓ∈Uf_\Gamma \in \mathcal{U}, where U\mathcal{U} is the class of universal covering maps of D\mathbb{D} onto C\Γ\mathbb{C} \backslash \Gamma. Let ℓ(fΓ)\ell(f_\Gamma) be the covering radius defined by

ℓ(fΓ)=sup⁡{r∈R+∣Dr⊂fΓ(D)}.\ell(f_\Gamma)=\sup\{r\in\mathbb{R}_+\mid D_r\subset f_\Gamma(\mathbb{D})\}.

Then define LΓ−1=∣fΓ′(0)∣/ℓ(fΓ)\mathcal{L}_\Gamma^{-1}=|f_\Gamma'(0)|/\ell(f_\Gamma). Rademacher's conjecture. The quantity

LΓ−1=∣fΓ′(0)∣ℓ(fΓ)\mathcal{L}_\Gamma^{-1}=\frac{|f_\Gamma'(0)|}{\ell(f_\Gamma)}

is maximal for the hexagonal lattice.

This is the lattice formulation of the conjectural extremal description of Landau's constant. The supplied status evidence treats the conjecture as resolved, although the surrounding text in the source says that it is still open; this status should be checked against the cited literature.

References

Primary source

Laurent Bétermin, Markus Faulhuber and Stefan Steinerberger, “A variational principle for Gaussian lattice sums”, arXiv:2110.06008 (2021).

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