Perron eigenvalue conjecture for the component Am{\cal A}^{*}_m

Let m2m\geq 2, let Dm{\cal D}^{*}_m be the relevant digraph, and let Am{\cal A}^{*}_m be its distinguished component. The maximum eigenvalue of a digraph means the largest eigenvalue of its adjacency matrix, and a maximum-modulus eigenvalue is an eigenvalue whose absolute value is maximal. Perron eigenvalue conjecture. The maximum eigenvalue of Am{\cal A}^{*}_m is the unique maximum-modulus eigenvalue of Dm{\cal D}^{*}_m.

This claim is motivated by computations for m12m\leq 12, which indicate that the maximum eigenvalue is simple, unique in modulus, and attached to Am{\cal A}^{*}_m. The source presents the assertion as an unresolved computationally observed property.

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Primary source

Jelena Djokić, Olga Bodroža-Pantić and Ksenija Doroslovački, “A spanning union of cycles in rectangular grid graphs, thick grid cylinders and Moebius strips”, arXiv:2109.12432 (2021).

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