Finkelberg–Mirković conjecture for the principal block

Let GG be as in the paper, let Gr\mathrm{Gr}^{\circ} be the connected component of the affine Grassmannian containing the base point, and let IuI_{\mathrm{u}} be the preimage of the unipotent radical of BB under L+GG\mathcal{L}^+G \to G. Let WaffSW_{\mathrm{aff}}^S denote the elements of the affine Weyl group WaffW_{\mathrm{aff}} that are minimal in their right cosets modulo the finite Weyl group WW. Let Gˇ\widecheck{\mathbf{G}} be a connected reductive group whose Frobenius twist is GkG^\vee_{\Bbbk}, let Rep0(Gˇ)\mathsf{Rep}_0(\widecheck{\mathbf{G}}) be its principal block, and write \cdot_\ell for the dot action of WaffW_{\mathrm{aff}} on the character lattice. Finkelberg–Mirković conjecture. Assume that h\ell \geq h. There exists an equivalence of categories

FM:PervIu(Gr,k)Rep0(Gˇ)\mathsf{FM}: \mathsf{Perv}_{I_{\mathrm{u}}}(\mathrm{Gr}^\circ,\Bbbk) \xrightarrow{\sim} \mathsf{Rep}_0(\widecheck{\mathbf{G}})

which identifies the natural highest weight structures on both sides and sends, for every wWaffSw \in W_{\mathrm{aff}}^S, the intersection cohomology complex of the orbit labelled by ww to the simple Gˇ\widecheck{\mathbf{G}}-module of highest weight w10w^{-1} \cdot_\ell 0. Moreover, for FPervIu(Gr,k)\mathcal{F} \in \mathsf{Perv}_{I_{\mathrm{u}}}(\mathrm{Gr}^\circ,\Bbbk) and GPervL+G(Gr,k)\mathcal{G} \in \mathsf{Perv}_{\mathcal{L}^+G}(\mathrm{Gr}^\circ,\Bbbk), there is a bifunctorial isomorphism

FM(FL+GG)FM(F)Fr(Sat(swG)).\mathsf{FM}(\mathcal{F} \star^{\mathcal{L}^+G} \mathcal{G}) \cong \mathsf{FM}(\mathcal{F}) \otimes \mathrm{Fr}^*\bigl(\mathsf{Sat}(\mathrm{sw}^* \mathcal{G})\bigr).

This is a central expected relationship between equivariant perverse sheaves on the affine Grassmannian and representations in the principal block; the supplied text gives no resolution status, so the conjecture is recorded as open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Pramod N. Achar and Simon Riche, “A geometric Steinberg formula”, arXiv:2109.11980 (2022).

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