The folklore conjecture on unramified extensions of quadratic number fields

Let GG be a finite group. A quadratic number field KK is said to possess an everywhere unramified Galois extension with group GG if there is a Galois extension of KK with Galois group GG that is unramified at all finite and infinite primes of KK.

Folklore conjecture. For any finite group GG, there exist infinitely many quadratic number fields KK such that KK possesses a Galois extension with Galois group GG unramified at all finite and infinite primes of KK.

This is a folklore conjecture in inverse Galois theory. The paper provides infinite families for the groups SL2(7)SL_2(7) and 2.A72.A_7, but the assertion for arbitrary finite groups remains open.

Equivalent formulations 1

Other statements of this same problem, merged from separate entries. Each is equivalent to the statement above — proving any one settles them all.

  1. The folklore conjecture on unramified extensions of quadratic number fields

    Let GG be a finite group, and let KK range over quadratic number fields. An extension of KK is unramified at all primes when it is unramified at every finite and infinite prime of KK. Folklore conjecture. For any finite group GG, there exist infinitely many quadratic number fields KK such that KK possesses a Galois extension with Galois group GG unramified at all finite and infinite primes of KK. This conjecture concerns the existence of everywhere-unramified extensions with prescribed finite Galois group; the paper establishes such infinite families for the group SL2(5)SL_2(5), but the general assertion remains open.

    source: Joachim König, “Quadratic number fields with unramified SL_2(5)-extensions”, arXiv:2211.01555 (2022).

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Joachim König, “Unramified extensions of quadratic number fields with Galois group SL_2(7)”, arXiv:2109.09646 (2025).

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